:root {
  --bg: #f6f9fc;
  --paper: #ffffff;
  --paper-alt: #f9fbfd;
  --line: #dde7f0;
  --text: #16324f;
  --muted: #60758b;
  --blue: #1769aa;
  --blue-deep: #0e4a84;
  --teal: #168c8d;
  --shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(22, 50, 79, 0.06);
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: "Manrope", sans-serif;
  color: var(--text);
  background: #fff;
}

a {
  color: var(--blue-deep);
}

.page-shell {
  width: min(1240px, calc(100% - 40px));
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.utility-bar {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: #f7fbfe;
}

.utility-inner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
  min-height: 40px;
}

.utility-inner p,
.utility-inner a {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.page-stack,
.platform-hero,
.article-layout {
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 36px;
}

.site-shell {
  background: #fff;
}

.site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 30;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.97);
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
}

.topnav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
  min-height: 66px;
}

.brand-lockup {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.brand-logo {
  display: block;
  width: 330px;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

.nav-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 18px;
}

.nav-links a {
  color: var(--muted);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.nav-button {
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.nav-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  justify-content: flex-end;
}

.role-choice-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 18px;
}

.role-choice-card {
  padding: 24px;
}

.role-choice-card h2 {
  margin: 8px 0 10px;
  font-size: 1.55rem;
}

.role-choice-card p {
  margin: 0 0 20px;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.single-login {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 760px);
  justify-content: center;
}

.button {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 40px;
  padding: 0 16px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.button-primary {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--blue), var(--blue-deep));
  color: #fff;
}

.button-secondary {
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--text);
}

.full-width {
  width: 100%;
}

.card-surface {
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 20px;
  background: var(--paper);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.portal-hero {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: 560px;
  margin-top: 18px;
  border-radius: 22px;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(11, 23, 32, 0.74) 0%, rgba(11, 23, 32, 0.48) 32%, rgba(11, 23, 32, 0.22) 58%, rgba(11, 23, 32, 0.54) 100%),
    url("./assets/hero-ice-cave.jpg") center/cover no-repeat;
}

.portal-nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 18px 22px;
  color: #fff;
}

.portal-brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.portal-brand-logo {
  display: block;
  width: 132px;
  height: auto;
}

.portal-links,
.portal-tools {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 18px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.portal-links a,
.portal-tools a {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.portal-pill {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 38px;
  padding: 0 16px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.09);
}

.portal-hero-body {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 392px;
  padding: 12px 34px 40px;
}

.portal-hero-copy {
  max-width: 520px;
}

.light-eyebrow,
.light-copy,
.portal-hero-copy h1 {
  color: #fff;
}

.portal-hero-copy h1 {
  font-size: clamp(3.1rem, 6vw, 4.6rem);
  line-height: 0.98;
}

.portal-stats {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  width: min(740px, 100%);
  background: rgba(36, 47, 54, 0.88);
  color: #fff;
}

.portal-stats article {
  padding: 18px 22px;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.portal-stats article:first-child {
  border-left: none;
}

.portal-stats strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  font-size: 1.7rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.portal-stats span {
  display: block;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.84);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.hero-copy,
.hero-visual,
.simple-hero,
.journal-hero,
.section-block,
.article-body,
.article-side,
.info-ribbon,
.issue-table,
.statement-box {
  padding: 22px;
}

.hero-copy {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-copy::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 220px;
  height: 220px;
  right: -70px;
  top: -50px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(22, 140, 141, 0.16), transparent 70%);
}

.role-tabs {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 18px 0 6px;
}

.role-switch {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 4px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.role-switch a {
  padding: 10px 22px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  color: var(--muted);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.role-switch a.active {
  background: #3f474d;
  color: #fff;
}

.portal-cards {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 12px 0 20px;
}

.portal-card {
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.portal-card img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 170px;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.portal-card-copy {
  padding: 14px 14px 16px;
}

.portal-card-copy h3 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: 1.18rem;
}

.portal-card-copy p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.hero-visual {
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 0;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.hero-visual img,
.feature-image,
.journal-thumb,
.news-image {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

.eyebrow,
.section-tag,
.journal-label,
.meta-line {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  color: var(--teal);
  font-size: 0.74rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

h1,
h2,
h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
  color: var(--text);
  line-height: 1;
}

h1 {
  max-width: 11ch;
  font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 5.6vw, 4.5rem);
}

h2 {
  font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 3vw, 2.35rem);
}

h3 {
  font-size: 1.34rem;
}

.lead,
.supporting,
.section-summary,
.journal-card p,
.article-card p,
.issue-card p,
.resource-card p,
.contact-card p,
.article-section p,
.statement-box p,
.issue-list li {
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.supporting {
  max-width: 62ch;
}

.hero-actions,
.action-row,
.pill-row,
.row-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
}

.hero-actions,
.pill-row {
  margin-top: 18px;
}

.pill-row span {
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
  color: var(--blue-deep);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.info-ribbon {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.compact-ribbon {
  box-shadow: none;
  border-radius: 16px;
}

.info-ribbon article {
  padding: 6px 14px;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.info-ribbon article:last-child {
  border-right: none;
}

.info-ribbon h2 {
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

.section-block {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.section-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.section-summary {
  max-width: 54ch;
}

.journal-grid,
.article-grid,
.issue-grid,
.feature-grid,
.news-grid,
.resource-grid,
.contact-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.journal-grid,
.issue-grid,
.contact-grid,
.two-col {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.article-grid,
.resource-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.feature-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.news-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.journal-card,
.article-card,
.issue-card,
.feature-card,
.news-card,
.resource-card,
.contact-card {
  padding: 18px;
}

.journal-showcase-stack {
  display: grid;
  gap: 18px;
}

.journal-showcase {
  padding: 22px;
}

.journal-showcase-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: start;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.journal-showcase-summary {
  max-width: 78ch;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.journal-showcase-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 0.72fr 1.28fr;
  gap: 18px;
  align-items: start;
}

.scope-panel,
.board-panel {
  padding: 18px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 18px;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.board-panel .dashboard-list {
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.feature-card,
.news-card {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.feature-image,
.news-image {
  border-radius: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.feature-copy,
.news-copy {
  padding-top: 14px;
}

.journal-thumb {
  margin-top: 14px;
  border-radius: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  height: 260px;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.text-link {
  color: var(--blue-deep);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.issue-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: start;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
}

.issue-year {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.issue-list {
  margin: 16px 0 0;
  padding-left: 20px;
}

.compact-list {
  margin-top: 18px;
}

.simple-hero,
.journal-hero {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.journal-hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 0.7fr;
  gap: 20px;
}

.journal-side,
.article-side {
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
  align-content: start;
}

.issue-table {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0;
}

.issue-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  gap: 20px;
  padding: 16px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.issue-row:first-child {
  border-top: none;
}

.row-actions {
  align-items: center;
}

.article-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 0.55fr;
  gap: 24px;
}

.article-body h1 {
  max-width: none;
  font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 4vw, 3.75rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  text-wrap: balance;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.article-section {
  margin-top: 20px;
}

.article-meta-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.1fr 0.9fr;
  gap: 16px;
  margin: 18px 0 10px;
}

.article-meta-card,
.submission-panel,
.submission-form {
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 18px;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.article-meta-card {
  padding: 18px;
}

.article-byline {
  margin: 10px 0 4px;
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text);
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.affiliation-list,
.keyword-line,
.article-note,
.small-print {
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.65;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.affiliation-list {
  margin: 10px 0 0;
  padding-left: 18px;
}

.article-body {
  padding: 24px 26px 28px;
}

.article-side {
  position: sticky;
  top: 18px;
}

.keyword-line strong,
.article-note strong {
  color: var(--text);
}

.article-section ul {
  margin: 12px 0 0;
  padding-left: 20px;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.article-section h2 {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  font-size: 1.42rem;
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.article-section p,
.article-section li,
.article-note,
.keyword-line,
.small-print,
.affiliation-list li {
  text-align: justify;
  text-justify: inter-word;
  hyphens: auto;
}

.article-section p + p {
  margin-top: 12px;
}

.submission-hero,
.submission-layout {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.submission-hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.15fr 0.85fr;
  gap: 20px;
}

.submission-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 0.7fr;
  gap: 20px;
}

.submission-hero.single-panel {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.submission-side-stack {
  display: grid;
  gap: 16px;
  align-content: start;
}

.submission-form {
  padding: 22px;
}

.submission-panel {
  padding: 20px;
}

.compact-head {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.form-section + .form-section {
  margin-top: 22px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.form-grid,
.author-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.form-grid.two-up,
.author-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.dynamic-author-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.field {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
}

.field label {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text);
}

.field input,
.field textarea,
.field select {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: #fff;
  font: inherit;
  color: var(--text);
}

.field textarea {
  min-height: 140px;
  resize: vertical;
}

.field input[type="file"] {
  padding: 10px 12px;
}

.field-hint {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
}

.inline-button {
  min-height: 36px;
  padding: 0 14px;
}

.author-card {
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: #fff;
}

.author-card-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.author-card h3,
.submission-panel h3 {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.author-card-head h3 {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.author-remove {
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  color: #b04a4a;
  font: inherit;
  font-weight: 700;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.inline-choice {
  margin-top: 12px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.choice-label {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  color: var(--text);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.choice-label input {
  margin: 0;
}

.optional-tag {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.receipt-panel,
.query-result {
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: #fff;
}

.receipt-panel.is-empty,
.query-result.is-empty {
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.receipt-id {
  margin: 8px 0 14px;
  font-size: 1.7rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--blue-deep);
}

.result-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.result-card {
  padding: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.result-card strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--teal);
}

.query-form {
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
}

.query-results-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.search-panel {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  padding: 20px 22px;
}

.auth-summary {
  margin: 14px 0 0;
  padding: 14px 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.auth-summary strong {
  color: var(--text);
}

.login-shell {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 0.85fr;
  gap: 20px;
}

.login-form-card,
.login-side-card,
.editor-dashboard,
.dashboard-card {
  padding: 22px;
}

.login-actions,
.dashboard-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 18px;
}

.dashboard-shell,
.editor-shell {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.25fr 0.75fr;
  gap: 20px;
}

.editor-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.editor-record {
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 16px;
  background: #fff;
}

.editor-record-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  align-items: start;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.editor-record p,
.dashboard-list p {
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
}

.editor-controls {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.dashboard-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
}

.dashboard-item {
  padding: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.action-card {
  background: #fffdf7;
}

.reviewer-card {
  background: #fbfdff;
}

.inline-form-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 10px;
}

.inline-form-grid input,
.inline-form-grid select {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 11px 13px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 12px;
  background: #fff;
  font: inherit;
  color: var(--text);
}

.single-editor-control {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 220px;
}

.register-verification-grid {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 240px;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.field-button {
  display: grid;
  align-items: end;
}

.field-button .button {
  width: 100%;
}

.contact-survey {
  display: grid;
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 22px;
}

.archive-search-meta {
  margin-top: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.archive-hidden {
  display: none !important;
}

.query-match {
  padding: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.query-match h3 {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  font-size: 1.16rem;
}

.query-match p {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.status-tracker {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 16px;
}

.status-step {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 22px 1fr;
  gap: 12px;
  align-items: start;
}

.status-dot {
  width: 14px;
  height: 14px;
  margin-top: 4px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  border: 2px solid var(--line);
  background: #fff;
}

.status-step.completed .status-dot {
  border-color: var(--teal);
  background: var(--teal);
}

.status-step.active .status-dot {
  border-color: var(--blue);
  background: var(--blue);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(23, 105, 170, 0.12);
}

.status-copy strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  color: var(--text);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.status-copy span {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.form-message {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  color: #b04a4a;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.check-list {
  margin: 14px 0 0;
  padding-left: 20px;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.status-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 30px;
  padding: 0 12px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: rgba(22, 140, 141, 0.12);
  color: var(--teal);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.footer-banner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
  padding: 22px;
}

.footer-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
}

.compact-auth-hero h1 {
  max-width: none;
  font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 4vw, 3.4rem);
  line-height: 1.04;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.login-page-title {
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  font-size: clamp(2.45rem, 3.3vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.02;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.dashboard-control-shell {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 280px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 20px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
  align-content: start;
  padding: 18px;
  position: sticky;
  top: 90px;
  height: fit-content;
}

.dashboard-nav-button {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 14px 16px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--text);
  text-align: left;
  font: inherit;
  font-weight: 700;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.dashboard-nav-button.active {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(23, 105, 170, 0.12), rgba(14, 74, 132, 0.08));
  border-color: rgba(23, 105, 170, 0.26);
  color: var(--blue-deep);
}

.dashboard-main {
  display: grid;
  gap: 20px;
}

.dashboard-panel {
  padding: 22px;
}

.record-accordion {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.record-summary {
  list-style: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.record-summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.record-body {
  padding-top: 8px;
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
}

.pagination-bar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 14px;
  margin-top: 16px;
  padding-top: 4px;
}

.issue-management-shell {
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
  margin-top: 18px;
  padding: 18px;
}

.issue-management-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 14px;
}

.issue-management-column {
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
}

@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .topnav,
  .info-ribbon,
  .section-head,
  .journal-grid,
  .article-grid,
  .issue-grid,
  .feature-grid,
  .news-grid,
  .resource-grid,
  .contact-grid,
  .journal-hero,
  .journal-showcase-grid,
  .article-layout,
  .submission-hero,
  .submission-layout,
  .dashboard-shell,
  .editor-shell,
  .dashboard-control-shell,
  .login-shell,
  .two-col,
  .issue-row,
  .issue-management-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .topnav {
    display: grid;
    padding: 10px 0;
  }

  .nav-actions {
    justify-content: start;
  }

  .brand-logo {
    width: 250px;
  }

  .footer-banner {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .dashboard-sidebar {
    position: static;
  }

  .portal-nav,
  .portal-hero-body,
  .portal-stats,
  .portal-cards,
  .role-choice-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .portal-nav {
    display: grid;
  }

  .portal-links,
  .portal-tools {
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .portal-hero-body {
    min-height: 280px;
    padding: 10px 22px 110px;
  }

  .portal-stats {
    position: static;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .portal-stats article {
    border-left: none;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  }

  .portal-stats article:first-child {
    border-top: none;
  }

  .portal-cards {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .role-choice-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .info-ribbon article {
    border-right: none;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .info-ribbon article:first-child {
    border-top: none;
  }

  h1 {
    max-width: none;
  }

  .pagination-bar {
    align-items: start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .page-shell {
    width: min(100% - 20px, 1240px);
  }

  .brand-logo {
    width: 220px;
  }

  .utility-inner {
    min-height: auto;
    padding: 8px 0;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .hero-copy,
  .hero-visual,
  .simple-hero,
  .journal-hero,
  .section-block,
  .article-body,
  .article-side,
  .info-ribbon,
  .issue-table,
  .statement-box {
    padding: 16px;
    border-radius: 16px;
  }

  .button,
  .nav-button {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .portal-hero {
    min-height: auto;
  }

  .portal-links,
  .portal-tools {
    display: grid;
  }

  .portal-card-copy {
    padding: 12px;
  }

  .portal-cards {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .role-choice-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .footer-actions {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .form-grid.two-up,
  .author-grid,
  .article-meta-grid,
  .result-grid,
  .inline-form-grid,
  .single-editor-control {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

@media print {
  body {
    background: #fff;
  }

  .site-header,
  .utility-bar,
  .article-side {
    display: none;
  }

  .page-shell {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
  }

  .article-layout {
    display: block;
    padding: 0;
  }

  .article-body {
    border: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    padding: 0;
  }

  .article-section {
    break-inside: avoid;
  }
}